What does Togaviridae cause?
Definition. A viral infection caused by any of the arboviruses of the Togaviridae family. It is transmitted by arthropods. Signs and symptoms include fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash, confusion, and seizures. [
What diseases are caused by flavivirus?
Flaviviruses are vector-borne RNA viruses that can emerge unexpectedly in human populations and cause a spectrum of potentially severe diseases including hepatitis, vascular shock syndrome, encephalitis, acute flaccid paralysis, congenital abnormalities and fetal death.
How is Togaviridae transmitted?
Epidemiology: Togaviruses are largely transmitted via mosquitoes. Chikungunya virus, an emerging virus, caused a massive outbreak in some countries in Africa including Kenya and Madagascar in 2004–2006. VEEV, a zoonotic virus, could infect birds, horses, and human. VEEV infection causes rash, fever, and encephalitis.
What does toga virus cause?
Togaviruses Causing Rash and Fever Clinical illnesses caused by togaviruses range from mild fever to severe diseases, such as encephalitis and hemorrhagic fever. One of the commonest clinical manifestations of alphavirus infections is fever accompanied by rash and/or arthritis.
What is the meaning of Togaviridae?
Medical Definition of Togaviridae : a family of single-stranded RNA viruses that have a spherical virion about 70 nanometers in diameter and that include the causative agents of German measles and the three forms of equine encephalitis — see alphavirus, rubivirus.
Is Ebola a Flavivirus?
Flaviviruses, including Zika and Dengue viruses, and Filoviruses, including Ebola and Marburg viruses, are significant global public health threats.
Which Hepatitis is Flavivirus?
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a human flavivirus, a positive-strand RNA virus that is an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Is togaviridae an arbovirus?
togavirus, any of three genera of arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) of the family Togaviridae.
What causes Togaviridae disease in horses?
Togaviridae Disease is caused by viruses belonging to the Togaviridae family Alphaviruses may either be the encephalitic (such as Eastern equine encephalitis virus, Western equine encephalitis virus, and Everglades virus) or arthritic type (such as Chikungunya virus, Ross river virus, and Sindbis virus).
What type of virus is Togaviridae?
Togaviridae is a family of small, enveloped viruses with single-stranded positive-sense RNA genomes of 10–12 kb. Within the family, the Alphavirus genus includes a large number of species that are mostly mosquito-borne and pathogenic in their vertebrate hosts.
What is alerttogaviridae disease?
Togaviridae Disease is a rare infection caused by viruses belonging to the family Togaviridae. What are the other Names for this Condition? (Also known as/Synonyms)
Is there a cure for Togaviridae disease?
There is no cure for Togaviridae Disease, and treatment is usually given to manage the signs and symptoms and any complication that develops. It may be necessary to take the following measures: How can Togaviridae Disease be Prevented?