What is an LSIL Pap result?
Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) is a common abnormal result on a Pap test. It’s also known as mild dysplasia. LSIL means that your cervical cells show mild abnormalities. A LSIL, or abnormal Pap result, doesn’t mean that you have cancer.
How serious is LSIL?
They would likely go away without treatment. It’s not permanent: The cell change that shows up as LSIL is usually reversible. You don’t have a higher cancer risk: An LSIL result doesn’t increase the risk that you’ll end up with a precancerous condition or cancer.
What percentage of LSIL is cancer?
An LSIL Pap test shows mild cellular changes. With LSIL, the risk of a high-grade cervical precancer is as high as 6.9 percent, and the risk of cervical cancer is less than 1 percent [2,3].
Is LSIL high risk HPV?
Despite these figures, it is generally accepted that both high-risk HPV infection and LSIL tend to be transient phenomena among young women. Moscicki and colleagues,9 in a longitudinal study involving adolescent women, showed that 91% of cases of LSIL had regressed at 36 months’ follow-up.
Can you get LSIL without HPV?
Background: Although low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) most often are the result of infection by human papillomaviruses (HPV), a small proportion of women with LSIL have negative HPV tests.
Can LSIL be cured?
LSIL is very common and usually goes away on its own without treatment.
Does Ascus progress to LSIL?
Progression of ASCUS in LSIL is found in 9.6% (N-12), and regression from LSIL in ASCUS is 12.6% (N-14), which shows that a grade of regression of LSIL in ASCUS is bigger by 3%. Progression of ASCUS and LSIL into HSIL is not found in patients with low-risk HPV 6 and 11 infection.
How long does it take for LSIL to clear?
The bottom line here is that the Pap smear result of LSIL is considered “abnormal” and requires further testing and possibly treatment. But the good news is that in most cases, it clears up on its own within two years.
How long does it take for HPV to turn into LSIL?
Our findings suggest that the risk of developing LSIL in young females is only present within the first 3 years after detection of HPV DNA. There was no evidence that the risk continued after 3 years; however, the analysis was limited due to small numbers in this group.
How long does it take LSIL to develop?
The strongest risk for HPV detection in young female is sexual exposure. However, the majority of females in this study with a positive HPV result never developed LSIL within a median follow-up time of 60 months, which suggests that certain biological risks or conditions are required for the LSIL to occur.
What are my chances of having an abnormal Pap?
About 5% of all Pap tests will be abnormal, meaning that the sample contains atypical cervical cells. However, the majority of these cells are not cancerous or even precancerous. An abnormal Pap test result does not mean cancer, but it does require follow-up to rule out the possibility of cancer. What Does It Mean if a Pap Smear Is Abnormal?
When to repeat abnormal Pap?
If the repeat Pap test comes back abnormal, you will need to follow up in 12 months for another repeat Pap test. Depending on those results, you may be referred for colposcopy or go back to your normal screening of every three years.
Does LSIL go away on its own?
LSIL is not contagious, but HPV is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). This means you can spread it through vaginal, anal, or oral sex. HPV is so common that almost everyone gets it at some point, but it usually clears up on its own. There aren’t always symptoms, so you might not know you have it.
What are the types of abnormal Pap results?
The changes are almost always a sign of an HPV infection. ASC-US is the most common abnormal Pap test result. Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL)—LSIL means that the cervical cells show changes that are mildly abnormal. LSIL usually is caused by an HPV infection that often goes away on its own.