What is chronic bronchitis in medical terms?
Chronic bronchitis is inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs. It’s characterized by daily cough and mucus (sputum) production.
What is another name for chronic bronchitis?
Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are both long-term lung conditions. They’re part of a disorder known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Because many people have both emphysema and chronic bronchitis, the umbrella term COPD is often used during diagnosis.
What is the difference between chronic bronchitis and asthma?
Chronic bronchitis, which is longer lasting, can be triggered by long-term exposure to environmental irritants such as tobacco smoke, dust, or chemicals. Asthma is an inflammatory condition that leads to tightening of the muscles around the airways and swelling that cause airways to narrow.
What is the difference between chronic bronchitis and COPD?
What is chronic bronchitis? Chronic bronchitis is a type of COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). COPD is a group of lung diseases that make it hard to breathe and get worse over time. The other main type of COPD is emphysema.
What causes chronic bronchitis?
Most experts agree that the main cause of chronic bronchitis is cigarette smoking. Air pollution and your work environment may also play a role. This is especially true if you also smoke.
Can allergies cause chronic bronchitis?
Allergy flares can also lead to bronchitis. There are two types of bronchitis: acute and allergic (also called chronic bronchitis). Allergic or chronic bronchitis may be caused by triggers such as tobacco smoke, pollution, or dust and is considered part of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Who gets chronic bronchitis?
Chronic bronchitis is long-term inflammation of the bronchi. It is common among smokers. People with chronic bronchitis tend to get lung infections more easily. They also have episodes of acute bronchitis, when symptoms are worse.
What is the difference between COPD and COAD?
It’s common, but often undiagnosed. It was once known as chronic obstructive airways disease (COAD). These days it’s called chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD. Both are the official medical names for chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
What does NOF mean in medical terms?
neck of femur
number. NOF. neck of femur fracture (refers to hip fracture)
What are 6 signs and symptoms of chronic bronchitis?
A cough and the production of mucus are the principal symptoms of chronic bronchitis.
- Nasal congestion.
- Shortness of breath (dyspnea)
- Wheezing.
- Sore throat.
- Fatigue.
- Headaches.
- Muscle aches.