What is DNA polymerase do?

What is DNA polymerase do?

DNA polymerase (DNAP) is a type of enzyme that is responsible for forming new copies of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules. DNA polymerase is responsible for the process of DNA replication, during which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied into two identical DNA molecules. …

What are the 2 main jobs of DNA?

The major function of DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins, using the genetic code. To read the genetic code, cells make a copy of a stretch of DNA in the nucleic acid RNA.

What is the main role of DNA?

DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies.

Does all life have DNA?

All living things have DNA within their cells. However, DNA does more than specify the structure and function of living things — it also serves as the primary unit of heredity in organisms of all types.