What is Fontan pathway?
The Fontan pathway is a term used colloquially to denote the combination of surgical procedures (orange) and medical monitoring/management (blue) for children and adults born with a functionally univentricular heart.
How long is the Fontan procedure?
How long does the Fontan procedure take? This surgical procedure usually takes about four hours to perform.
When was the first Fontan procedure performed?
First performed in 1971 by Frances Fontan and Eugene Baudet, the Fontan procedure is a surgical procedure performed for single ventricle physiology.
What is Fontan palliation?
The Fontan palliation is a surgical procedure that is used to repair congenitally malformed hearts with only one functional ventricle. The total cavopulmonary connection is the most widely adopted Fontan procedure.
What are Fontan patients?
The Fontan procedure is used in pediatric patients who possess only a single functional ventricle, either due to lack of a heart valve (e.g. tricuspid or mitral atresia), an abnormality of the pumping ability of the heart (e.g. hypoplastic left heart syndrome or hypoplastic right heart syndrome), or a complex …
What is a Fontan fenestration?
Key points. Fenestration closure after a Fontan operation is a procedure to close the hole between your child’s heart and the tunnel that takes oxygen-poor blood from the body to the lungs. The procedure is done in the heart catheterization lab.
What is fenestrated Fontan procedure?
Fenestration closure after a Fontan operation is a procedure to close the hole between your child’s heart and the tunnel that takes oxygen-poor blood from the body to the lungs. The procedure is done in the heart catheterization lab. There is a small risk that your child will have complications from the procedure.
What does a Fontan procedure fix?
The Fontan operation allows for separation of the two circulations by re-routing under-oxygenated blood from the body directly to the blood vessels that lead to the lungs, thereby allowing the single ventricle to pump only oxygenated blood to the body.
What is the Fontan procedure?
The Fontan procedure is an open heart surgical procedure used in children with a defect in the structure of the heart and great vessels which are present at birth in which a channel is formed for a blood with little oxygen to bypass the right ventricle and pass directly to the lungs for new oxygen.
What does Fontan procedure mean?
A Fontan procedure is a palliative medical operation in which the right atrium of the heart is attached directly to the pulmonary artery, bypassing the right ventricle.
What does Fontan mean?
The Fontan family lived near a spring or well which was in turn derived from the Old French word fontane , which means spring or well. Fontan is a topographic surname, which is a type of surname that was given to a person who resided near a landmark such as a hill, stream, church, or type of tree.
What is Fontan heart surgery?
The Fontan procedure is a type of open-heart surgery. The goal is to: Make blood from the lower part of the body go directly to the lungs. This lets the blood pick up oxygen without having to pass through the heart.