What is the difference between Diplegia and paraplegia?
Diplegia refers to weakness in both lower limbs which is upper motor neuron lesion type. commonest cause is prematurity. upper limbs may also be involved but always to a lesser extent. Paraplegia is the paralysis of lower half of body with involvement of both legs usualy caused by diseases or injury to spinal cord.
Can you walk with spastic diplegia?
Most individuals with spastic diplegia have normal cognitive abilities and can walk independently. However, some individuals may experience more severe motor impairments and may be dependent on an assistive mobility device such as a crutch, wheelchair, or walker.
What are the 4 types of CP?
There are four main types of CP:
- Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
- Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy (also includes athetoid, choreoathetoid, and dystonic cerebral palsies)
- Ataxic Cerebral Palsy.
- Mixed Cerebral Palsy.
- In a Baby Younger Than 6 Months of Age.
- In a Baby Older Than 6 Months of Age.
- In a Baby Older Than 10 Months of Age.
What is spastic diplegia?
It is a form of cerebral palsy, a neurological condition that usually appears in infancy or early childhood and permanently affects muscle control and coordination. Spastic diplegia affects the legs and arms, making them stiff and contracted (spastic). The legs are generally affected more than the arms.
What causes diplegia?
Diplegia caused by brain and spinal cord injuries is usually permanent. Cerebral palsy. Among children, this is the most common cause of diplegia, as well as the most common cause of other forms of paralysis. A related condition, spastic diplegia, may pair limited mobility with uncontrolled, unpredictable movements.
Is diplegia curable?
There is no cure, and treatment options vary depending on the signs and symptoms present in each person and the severity of the condition, and may include physical, occupational and speech therapy, medication and surgery.
How common is spastic diplegia?
Spastic cerebral palsy is the most common form of cerebral palsy (CP), comprising approximately 80 percent of all cases. Spastic CP typically involves increased muscle tone and difficult or unusual movements.
What is Diplegia mean?
paralysis
Diplegia (dy-PLEE-juh) is a form of paralysis that affects similar body parts on both sides of the body, such as both legs or both arms.
What is diplegia mean?
What is familial spastic paraplegia?
Hereditary spastic paraplegia is a general term for a group of rare inherited disorders that cause weakness and stiffness in the leg muscles. Symptoms gradually get worse over time. It’s also known as familial spastic paraparesis or Strümpell-Lorrain syndrome.