What is the indication for potassium citrate?
Potassium citrate is used to treat a kidney stone condition called renal tubular acidosis. It is also used to prevent kidney stones that may occur with gout. Potassium citrate is a urinary alkalinizer. It works by making the urine more alkaline (less acid).
Does Urocit-K dissolve kidney stones?
Urocit-K, available in 3 dosage strengths, is a prescription treatment that restores the chemical balance in the kidneys which helps prevent kidney stones. It reduces the formation of several common types of kidney stones, including calcium oxalate and uric acid stones.
Does Urocit-K cause constipation?
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: abdominal swelling, black/bloody stools, constipation, dizziness, fast heartbeat, severe stomach/abdominal pain, difficult/painful swallowing, severe vomiting, vomit that looks like coffee grounds.
What is the side effect of potassium citrate?
Serious side effects of potassium citrate include uneven heartbeat, muscle weakness or limp feeling, severe stomach pain, and numbness or tingling in your hands, feet, or mouth. Do not stop taking this medication without first talking to your doctor.
Is urocit K the same as potassium citrate?
What is Urocit-K and how is it used? Urocit-K (potassium citrate) Extended-Release is a form of the mineral potassium used to treat a kidney stone condition called renal tubular acidosis. Urocit-K is available in generic form.
Is urocit K safe?
This medication may cause high potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia). Tell your doctor right away if any of these serious side effects occur: muscle cramps/weakness, severe dizziness, slow/irregular heartbeat, mental/mood changes (e.g., confusion, restlessness), tingling of the hands/feet, unusually cold skin.
Can high potassium cause frequent urination?
A potassium level that is too high or too low can be serious. Abnormal levels may cause symptoms such as muscle cramps or weakness, nausea, diarrhea, or frequent urination. Other symptoms may include dehydration, low blood pressure, confusion, irritability, paralysis, and changes in heart rhythm.
Does potassium citrate lower creatinine levels?
Our study also showed that potassium citrate had a significant effect on reducing urinary calcium and calcium/creatinine ratio.
How do you use urocit K?
Swallow the whole or split tablet without crushing or chewing. Do not lie down for at least 10 minutes after taking this medication. Do not take this medication on an empty stomach. Your doctor may direct you to eat a low-salt (low-sodium) diet and drink lots of fluids.
What is urocit K used to treat?
Important Safety Information. INDICATIONS: Urocit ® -K (potassium citrate) extended-release tablets are a prescription medicine used in the management of two common types of kidney stones: calcium oxalate stones and uric acid stones. Urocit-K can also help treat certain metabolic problems (acidosis) caused by kidney disease.
When should urocit-K 15 meq be taken?
Urocit-K 15 mEq (1620 mg) should be taken with meals or within 30 minutes after meals or bedtime snacks. *Remission defined as “the percentage of patients remaining free of newly formed stones during treatment.” Group I: n=19 (10 renal tubular acidosis, 9 chronic diarrheal syndrome).
What are the risks of urocit ® -K in renal insufficiency?
In patients with renal insufficiency (glomerular filtration rate of less than 0.7 ml/kg/min), because of the danger of soft tissue calcification and increased risk for the development of hyperkalemia. In patients with impaired mechanisms for excreting potassium, Urocit ® -K administration can produce hyperkalemia and cardiac arrest.
How is GI bleeding monitored during treatment with urocit-K?
To monitor the potential for GI bleeding, the manufacturer advises monitoring of complete blood count every four months during Urocit-K therapy. Treatment should be discontinued if there is a significant fall in blood hematocrit or hemoglobin.