What organs does low sodium affect?
Hyponatremia can result from multiple diseases that often are affecting the lungs, liver or brain, heart problems like congestive heart failure, or medications.
How do you raise your sodium level?
Options include:
- Intravenous fluids. Your doctor may recommend IV sodium solution to slowly raise the sodium levels in your blood.
- Medications. You may take medications to manage the signs and symptoms of hyponatremia, such as headaches, nausea and seizures.
Can low sodium cause permanent damage?
Hyponatremia is a very common electrolyte disorder, especially in the elderly, and is associated with significant morbidity, mortality and disability. In particular, the consequences of acute hyponatremia on the brain may be severe, including permanent disability and death.
How quickly can you correct sodium?
SORT: KEY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Clinical recommendation | Evidence rating | Comments |
---|---|---|
In patients with severe symptomatic hyponatremia, the rate of sodium correction should be 6 to 12 mEq per L in the first 24 hours and 18 mEq per L or less in 48 hours. | C | Consensus guidelines based on systematic reviews |
What can I drink if I have low sodium?
You should also consider drinking rehydration beverages like Gatorade or Powerade. These drinks contain electrolytes, and help replenish sodium lost through sweating. These drinks are also helpful if you lose a lot of fluids through vomiting or diarrhea.
Is banana high in sodium?
Bananas, like most fruits and vegetables, are high in potassium and low in sodium. We humans get much of our dietary sodium from sodium chloride, otherwise known as salt.
Are eggs high in sodium?
Foods like fresh vegetables, fruits, most dairy products, eggs and unsalted nuts are naturally low in sodium.
What are the symptoms and causes of low sodium?
Low sodium is caused by excess fluid in the body, according to MedicineNet. It may also be due to loss of sodium and body fluid, and it may be caused by kidney failure. Symptoms of low sodium include headache, seizures, confusion or unstable mental state. A low level of sodium in…
What happens when there is low sodium in the body?
The symptoms of low sodium levels include a headache that gets progressively worse, hallucinations, confusion, fatigue, irritability nausea and vomiting. You may also experience muscle cramps, spasms and weakness. If you exhibit signs of hyponatremia, the first treatment step is to monitor fluid intake.
What causes low sodium levels in the body?
In hyponatremia, the level of sodium in blood is too low. A low sodium level has many causes, including consumption of too many fluids, kidney failure, heart failure, cirrhosis, and use of diuretics. Symptoms result from brain dysfunction.