What was Benvenuto Cellini famous for?
Benvenuto Cellini (1500-1571 CE) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor, medallist, and goldsmith whose most famous works today include the bronze statue of Perseus holding the head of Medusa, which now stands in Florence, and a magnificent gold salt cellar made for Francis I of France (r. 1515-1547 CE), now in Vienna.
What kind of person was Cellini?
Cellini, Benvenuto (1500–71), Italian goldsmith and sculptor, the most renowned goldsmith of his day. His work is characterized by its elaborate virtuosity. His autobiography is famous for its racy style and its vivid picture of contemporary Italian life.
What did Cellini create?
His best-known extant works include the Cellini Salt Cellar, the sculpture of Perseus with the Head of Medusa, and his autobiography, which has been described as “one of the most important documents of the 16th century.”
Why was Cellini important to the Renaissance?
A true Renaissance man, Cellini worked as a sculptor, goldsmith, musician and soldier. He made bronze statues, medallions, crucifixes and chalices, with patrons ranging from royalty to Popes. These influential connections furthered his career, and also saved him on more than one occasion.
What does Cellini mean?
The surname Cellini and its many variations have several possible origins. Some are rooted in the Old Italian words “cellaio” or “cellario,” which mean “butler;” in which case the name would have been derived from the occupation of the first bearers of the name.
Where did Benvenuto Cellini live?
Florence
Republic of Florence
Benvenuto Cellini/Places lived
It is largely based on life in Cellini’s native Florence, but it also spans his career spent living and working in the Italian cities of Rome, Venice, Mantua, Ferrara and Siena, as well as Paris and Fontainebleau in France.
Who did Cellini murder?
8. He saved Rome. Or so he claims. Cellini proved his service to the pontiff during Charles III., the Duke of Bourbon’s sack of Rome, when he shot and injured Philibert of Chalon, the Prince of Orange and allegedly also killed Charles III.
Who was Benvenuto Cellini influenced by?
Escaping after three years confinement he was glad enough to avail himself of the influence of Francis I and Cardinal Ferrara in his behalf, and to accept their invita tion to come to France, where he established himself in 1540.
What is the meaning of Michelangelo?
Michelangelo is a given name that is a combination of the Hebrew name Michael (he who resembles God) and the Greek name Angelo (messenger). The name itself is most commonly believed to be of Italian origin.
Was Michelangelo part of the Renaissance?
Michelangelo, in full Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni, (born March 6, 1475, Caprese, Republic of Florence [Italy]—died February 18, 1564, Rome, Papal States), Italian Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect, and poet who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art.
Where did Leonardo da Vinci spent most of his life?
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was born in Anchiano, Tuscany (now Italy), close to the town of Vinci that provided the surname we associate with him today. In his own time he was known just as Leonardo or as “Il Florentine,” since he lived near Florence—and was famed as an artist, inventor and thinker.
Who was Benvenuto Cellini?
The son of an architect and musician, Benvenuto Cellini was born in Florence on Nov. 3, 1500. Trained as a goldsmith and early proficient in that craft, at 16 he had to leave Florence because of a street fight and spent some months in Siena.
How long were Cellini and Cellini married?
They were married for 18 years before the birth of their first child. Benvenuto was the second child of the family. The son of a musician and builder of musical instruments, Cellini was pushed towards music, but when he was fifteen, his father reluctantly agreed to apprentice him to a goldsmith, Antonio di Sandro, nicknamed Marcone.
How old was Cellini when he wrote his autobiography?
In literature, music and film. Autobiography. The Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini was started in the year 1558 at the age of 58 and ended abruptly just before his last trip to Pisa around the year 1563 when Cellini was approximately 63 years old.
What did Cellini do in the Renaissance?
Written By: Benvenuto Cellini, (born Nov. 1, 1500, Florence—died Feb. 13, 1571, Florence), Florentine sculptor, goldsmith, and writer, one of the most important Mannerist artists and, because of the lively account of himself and his period in his autobiography, one of the most picturesque figures of the Renaissance.