Where is Ituri rainforest located?
the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ituri Forest, French Forêt de L’Ituri, dense tropical rainforest lying on the northeastern lip of the Congo River basin in the Central African nation of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Who live in the Ituri Forest?
The people of the Ituri Forest. Based on their modes of subsistence, there are two principal kinds of inhabitants of the Ituri Forest: the nomadic hunting and gathering peoples, often referred to as Pygmies, and the village-dwelling agriculturalists, most of whom are Bantu-speaking.
Why is the Ituri Forest important?
The forest is a major source of dietarily important ungulates and preserves of obligate species such as the unique and endemic forest giraffe (okapi).
Where is Madagascar rainforest?
Located off the east coast of Africa, Madagascar is the world’s fifth largest island; at 144 million acres, it’s almost the size of Texas. Madagascar’s climate is tropical along the coast, temperate inland, and arid in the south. The island harbors lush rain forests, tropical dry forests, plateaus and deserts.
What is the climate in the Ituri rainforest?
The Ituri Rainforest is about 63,000 square kilometers in area, and is located between 0° and 3°N and 27° and 30° E. Elevation in the Ituri ranges from about 700 m to 1000 m. The average temperature is 31 °C (88 °F) and the average humidity is about 85% (Wilkie 1987).
Is Okapi found in Ituri Forest?
The Okapi Wildlife Reserve occupies about one-fifth of the Ituri forest in the north-east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It also has some dramatic scenery, including waterfalls on the Ituri and Epulu rivers.
Do humans live in the Congo rainforest?
The Congo Basin has been inhabited by humans for more than 50,000 years and it provides food, fresh water and shelter to more than 75 million people. Nearly 150 distinct ethnic groups exist and the region’s Ba’Aka people are among the most well known representatives of an ancient hunter-gatherer lifestyle.
Where do the Mbuti live?
Bambuti, also called Mbuti, a group of Pygmies of the Ituri Forest of eastern Congo (Kinshasa). They are the shortest group of Pygmies in Africa, averaging under 4 feet 6 inches (137 cm) in height, and are perhaps the most famous.
What plants live in the Ituri rainforest?
Most of the vegetation still consists of enormous trees which have been growing for hundreds of years in the Ituri Forest. The hardwood legume is the most dominant species still to be found in the forest and reaches at least 150 feet above the forest floor.
What is the Madagascar rainforest famous for?
Most Animals Live in Rainforests The Rainforests of the Atsinanana, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, comprise six national parks: Marojejy, Masoala, Zahamena, Ranomafana, Andringitra and Andohahela. Over half of the island’s endemic animals – species that exist nowhere else in the world – live in these rainforests.
What is the Madagascar rainforest called?
The Masoala Rainforest is the largest contiguous rainforest area on Madagascar. It is one of the rainforests of the Atsinanana, which UNESCO have placed on its list of World Heritage in Danger sites.
How did the Ituri Rainforest get its name?
Ituri Rainforest. The Ituri Rainforest is a rainforest located in the Ituri Province of northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo formerly called Zaire. The forest’s name derives from the nearby Ituri River which flows through the rainforest, connecting firstly to the Aruwimi River and finally into the Congo.
Where is Ituri located on the world map?
The Ituri is bounded to the north and northeast by savanna and in the east by the fertile highlands of the Western Rift Valley, while to the south and west it is contiguous with the lowland rainforest, where its rivers drain into the Congo River.
What is the soil like in the Ituri Forest?
The soils of the Ituri Forest developed from granites, gneisses, and metamorphosed rock of Precambrian age. In most places the soil is sandy clay or sandy clay loam, ranging in colour from reddish brown through ochre to yellowish brown and even white. The soils are acidic, and the layer of humus is thin.
What animals live in the rainforest of Ituri?
The most notable species is the forest giraffe, called okapi, which is endemic to the Ituri. Numerous forest antelopes include five species of duiker, the water chevrotain, and the pygmy antelope. Leopards, genets, and mongooses are the main carnivores.