Which substance is soluble in toluene?
ɒl, -ɔːl, -oʊl/), is a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon. It is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners….Toluene.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Melting point | −95 °C (−139 °F; 178 K) |
| Boiling point | 111 °C (232 °F; 384 K) |
| Solubility in water | 0.52 g/L (20 °C) |
| log P | 2.68 |
How is toluene exposure treated?
There is no antidote for toluene, but its effects can be treated, and most exposed persons get well. Persons who have experienced serious symptoms may need to be hospitalized.
What is the exposure level of toluene?
The ACGIH has an exposure limit for toluene of 100 ppm as an 8-hour TWA and 150 ppm as a 15-minute STEL; NIOSH recommends a 100-ppm 8-hour TWA and a 10-minute ceiling of 200 ppm.
What will toluene dissolve?
Toluene is a very good solvent because, unlike water, it can dissolve many organic compounds. In many commercial products, toluene is used as a solvent that is present in paint thinners, nail polish remover, glues, and correction fluid. It is also used to manufacture inks and paint thinners.
What type of compound is toluene?
aromatic hydrocarbon compound
Toluene is a seven-carbon aromatic hydrocarbon compound that is a minor component (∼5%) of all gasoline. Toluene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is about 15% lighter than water. It has a sweet, pungent benzene like odor. Toluene has a molecular weight of 92.14 g mol−1.
What kind of compound is toluene?
aromatic hydrocarbon
Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon composed of a benzene ring linked to one methyl group. Toluene is used a solvent or as a chemical intermediate in various industrial applications.
Is toluene soluble in water or oil?
Pure toluene (melting point, -95° C [-139° F]; boiling point, 110.6° C [231.1° F]) is a colourless, flammable, toxic liquid, insoluble in water but soluble in all common organic solvents.
Is toluene a compound?
Toluene is a seven-carbon aromatic hydrocarbon compound that is a minor component (∼5%) of all gasoline. Toluene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is about 15% lighter than water.
Is toluene soluble in water?
It is also used as a solvent and antiknock additive for aviation gasoline. Pure toluene (melting point, -95° C [-139° F]; boiling point, 110.6° C [231.1° F]) is a colourless, flammable, toxic liquid, insoluble in water but soluble in all common organic solvents.
Is toluene soluble in petroleum ether?
Solubility – In water: Practically insoluble – In Organic solvents: Soluble in acetone, glacial acetic acid, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethanol, petroleum ether and diethyl ether.
Why is toluene a solvent?
Solvent. Toluene is a great solvent because other chemicals dissolve in it easily, especially other organic compounds. This makes it a common chemical in organic laboratories.
Is toluene more soluble in water or hexane?
toluene, C6H5CH3 (in aviation fuels) hexane (Hydrocarbon molecules and other nonpolar molecular substances are more soluble in hexane than in water.)