Who invented intersectional feminism?
professor Kimberlé Crenshaw
How does the Philippines fare on gender equality?
While it appears that the Philippines is faring better than most other countries in gender equality (not only from the WEF indices, but also among other international assessments), there remain stubborn glass ceilings in representation in high-level decision-making positions and high levels of vulnerabilities to …
What is the outsider within?
“outsider within,” defined as a person who has a “particular knowledge/power relationship, one of. gaining knowledge about or if a dominant group without gaining full power accorded to members of that group” (Harrison 2008: p. 18).
What is intersectionality and how is it relevant to the Philippine feminist movement?
Intersectionality is a term used to describe how different factors of discrimination can meet at an intersection and can affect someone’s life. Adding intersectionality to feminism is important to the movement because it allows the fight for gender equality to become inclusive.
What are the five principles of critical race theory?
The Five Tenets of CRT There are five major components or tenets of CRT: (1) the notion that racism is ordinary and not aberrational; (2) the idea of an interest convergence; (3) the social construction of race; (4) the idea of storytelling and counter-storytelling; and (5) the notion that whites have actually been …
What is quid pro quo harassment?
Quid pro quo sexual harassment occurs when an employee’s supervisor, manager, or other authority figure offers or suggests that an employee will be given something, such as a raise or promotion, in exchange for some sort of sexual favor. …
Is intersectionality a social theory?
While intersectionality helps shed light on contemporary social issues, Collins notes that it has yet to reach its full potential as a critical social theory. She contends that for intersectionality to fully realize its power, its practitioners must critically reflect on its assumptions, epistemologies, and methods.
What does intersectional harassment mean?
Intersectional harassment is defined as harassment that’s committed on the basis of multiple identities. African-American women, for instance, are subject to a greater rate of sexual harassment than Caucasian American women, presumably due to their marginalized racial and gender identity.
Who fought for feminism?
Mary Wollstonecraft, Susan B. Anthony, Alice Stone Blackwell, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Emmeline Pankhurst, Sojourner Truth. An outspoken political activist, writer and social theorist, in 1949 de Beauvoir wrote The Second Sex, an ahead-of-its-time book credited with paving the way for modern feminism.
Why is there a feminist movement?
The movement arose partially as a response to the perceived failures of and backlash against initiatives and movements created by second-wave feminism during the 1960s, ’70s, and ’80s, and the perception that women are of “many colors, ethnicities, nationalities, religions, and cultural backgrounds”.
What are the 4 interconnected domains of power identified in Patricia Hill Collins discussion of intersectionality?
Injustices occur because intersectional identities exist in and through four domains of power: structural, hegemonic or cultural, disciplinary, and interpersonal. These four domains of power, known as the matrix of domination, show how “intersecting oppressions are actually organized” (Collins 2000, 18).
What does intersectionality mean in simple terms?
Intersectionality is a framework for conceptualizing a person, group of people, or social problem as affected by a number of discriminations and disadvantages. It takes into account people’s overlapping identities and experiences in order to understand the complexity of prejudices they face.
What are the four domains of power?
Second, intersecting systems of oppression are specifically organized through four interrelated domains of power: structural, disciplinary, hegemonic, and interpersonal. The structural domain consists of social structures such as law, polity, religion, and the economy.
What characterizes the matrix of domination?
The matrix of domination or matrix of oppression is a sociological paradigm that explains issues of oppression that deal with race, class, and gender, which, though recognized as different social classifications, are all interconnected.
Who fought for women’s rights in Philippines?
A visit to Manila in 1912 by two suffragettes, Dr. Aletta Jacobs from Holland and Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt from the United States, turned the focus of women’s organization to suffrage.
Does Philippines have gender equality?
The report shows that the Philippines has closed 78% of its overall gender gap, garnering a score of 0.781 (down by 1.8 percentage points from . 799 in 2019). With this, it ranked 16th out of 153 countries with the narrowest gap between men and women, dropping by 8 notches from its place last year.
How do you use the word intersectional?
Add the suffix “al,” and you have the adjective “intersectional,” existing between sections or relating to an intersection. Make “intersectional” into a noun, and you have a sports tournament.