Who was Aurangzeb short answer?
Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad also known as Aurangzeb or by his title Alamgir was the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire. He ruled over most of the Indian subcontinent through Islamic Sharia. His reign lasted for 49 years from 1658 until his death in 1707.
What did Aurangzeb do?
Aurangzeb ruled for forty-nine years over a population of 150 million people. He expanded the Mughal Empire to its greatest extent, subsuming most of the Indian subcontinent under a single imperial power for the first time in human history.
Who is the most cruel ruler in Indian history?
Ten Cruel Indian Rulers
- Firuz Shah Tughlaq. As the head of the Tughlaq dynasty, Firuz Shah Tughlaq ruled over the Sultanate of Delhi for 37 years from 1351 to 1388.
- Pushyamitra Shunga.
- Mihirakula.
- Alauddin Khilji.
- Ashoka.
- Tipu Sultan.
- Aurangzeb.
- Shah Jahan.
How was Aurangzeb ruled?
In general, Aurangzeb ruled as a militant orthodox Sunni Muslim; he put through increasingly puritanical ordinances that were vigorously enforced by muḥtasibs, or censors of morals.
How Aurangzeb spread his empire?
He ruled over most of the Indian subcontinent through Islamic Sharia. His reign lasted for 49 years from 1658 until his death in 1707. During this time, Aurangzeb greatly expanded the territory of the Mughal Empire. He compiled the Fatawa Alamgiri, which served as the Islamic law of India.
Is Aurangzeb a good leader?
He was an accomplished military leader whose rule has been the subject of praise, though he has also been described as the most controversial ruler in Indian history. He was a notable expansionist; during his reign, the Mughal Empire reached its great extent, ruling over nearly all of the Indian subcontinent.
Who was the bad king of India?
Bahadur Shah Zafar
| Bahadur Shah II ابوظفر سراج الدین محمد بهادر شاه | |
|---|---|
| Coronation | 29 September 1837 at the Red Fort |
| Predecessor | Akbar II |
| Successor | Empire abolished (Victoria as Empress of India) |
| Born | 24 October 1775 Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (present day Old Delhi, India) |
Who were Aurangzeb’s brothers?
A painting from c. 1637 shows the brothers (left to right) Shah Shuja, Aurangzeb and Murad Baksh in their younger years. Aurangzeb was born on 3 November 1618, in Dahod, Gujarat. He was the third son and sixth child of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.
Why did Aurangzeb’s reign end?
When Aurangzeb died after a reign of nearly 49 years, he left an empire not yet moribund but confronted with a number of menacing problems. The failure of his son’s successors to cope with them led to the collapse of the empire in the mid-18th century.
Where is Aurangzeb’s tomb located?
Aurangzeb’s tomb is located in Khuldabad, India. Aurangzeb was the third son of the emperor Shah Jahān and Mumtaz Mahal (for whom the Taj Mahal was built). He grew up as a serious-minded and devout youth, wedded to the Muslim orthodoxy of the day and free from the royal Mughal traits of sensuality and drunkenness.