What are the causes of religious conflicts in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, among the causes of religious conflicts are marginalization, oppression, and government influence, uneven distribution of wealth and resources, division in government, nepotism and socio-religious bigotry. When values, norms, beliefs and ideologies are tempered with, conflicts are bound to erupt.
What is the main religion in Northern Nigeria?
Muslim
Nigeria’s North is predominantly Muslim, with the Hausa and Fulani being the dominant ethnic groups. The Kanuri are also noteworthy, focused in the Northeast, particularly in the states affected by Islamist violence.
Who brought Islam to northern Nigeria?
A new impetus to the spread of Islam was provided by Ahmadu Bello, the Premier of the Northern Region after Nigerian independence in 1960, with his Islamization programme that led to the conversion of over 100,000 people in the provinces of Zaria and Niger.
What is the meaning of ethno-religious?
An ethnoreligious group (or an ethno-religious group), or simply an ethnoreligion, is a grouping of people who are unified by a common religious and ethnic background. In a narrower sense, they refer to groups whose religious and ethnic traditions are historically linked.
What is an example of religious conflict?
Crusades: A notable example of religious conflict; took place between Christian Europe and the Muslim-controlled Middle East region between the 11th and 15th centuries. Thirty Years War: Another example of religious conflict; took place between Catholic and Protestant Christians in Europe between 1618 and 1648.
What are the 3 major religions in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, there are three main religions recognised by the people; Christianity, Islam and the Indigenous religion. These religions have differences that have brought about unrest as the tolerance level has got to a point of polarity. The various unrests have led to national insecurity of the country.
When did Islam enter northern Nigeria?
Islam was introduced to northern and central Nigeria in the middle ages as early as the 11th century and was well established in the major capitals of the region by the 16th century, spreading into the countryside and toward the Middle Belt uplands.
How was Islam introduced to northern Nigeria?
Islam in Northern Nigeria Islam was introduced to Nigeria through two geographical routes: North Africa and the Senegalese Basin. Islam grew in North-East Nigeria, in particular, the Kanem empire as a result of trade between Kanem and Northern African regions of Fezzan, Egypt and Cyrenaica in the eleventh century.
When did Islamic religion started in North?
What are some examples of ethno religious groups?
Examples of ethnic groups defined by ancestral religions are the Jews, the Druze of the Levant, the Copts of Egypt, the Yazidi of northern Iraq, and the Zoroastrians of Iran and India.
How many ethno religious groups are there?
three ethno-religious groups
The three ethno-religious groups have lived together for more than a hundred years, but they have different cultures. The study will examine the impact of individualist vs. collectivist culture on the importance of the MOW dimensions among the three groups.
What do you mean by religious conflicts?
A religious war or holy war (Latin: bellum sacrum) is a war primarily caused or justified by differences in religion. In the modern period, debates are common over the extent to which religious, economic, or ethnic aspects of a conflict predominate in a given war.
Is there ethno-religious conflict in Nigeria?
The analysis of ethno-religious conflict in Nigeria that this paper proposes is guided by a general distinction made by Sandole (as cited in Cheldelin et al., 2008) about the progressive manifestation of conflict.
What caused the Civil War in Nigeria in 1967?
From 1967 to 1970, Nigeria was completely ravaged by a bloody civil war that occurred mainly between the Muslim north (commonly identified as the Hausa–Fulani people) and the Christian southeast (known as the Igbo people), causing the death of more than one million people including children and women (Ugorji, 2012, p. 102).
Who were the main parties in the Civil War in Nigeria?
The main parties to this war were mainly the northerners (Hausa-Fulani, majority of whom are Muslims) together with some south-westerners that led the Nigerian government troops on the one hand, and the southeastern (the Igbo alongside some minority ethnic groups/Christian/Biafran) troops.
Are academics engaged in hermeneutic inquiry in the Nigeria conflict?
Like the delegates to the Nigeria National Conference, many academics – theorists, scholars, researchers – and policy makers have been engaged in serious reflective, hermeneutic inquiry on the probable causes and exploration of possible solutions to the conflict.