What are three effects of European imperialism on Africa?
Three effects that European imperialism had on Africa included a more structured political system with an organized government, the development of industrial technology and the idea of nationalism, which led to wars and revolutions later on.
What resources did Africa have that Europe wanted?
Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes. During the 1800s, Europeans moved further into the continent in search of raw materials and places to build successful colonies.
How did imperialism affect the economy?
Imperialism adversely affected the colonies. Under foreign rule, native culture and industry were destroyed. Imported goods wiped out local craft industries. By using colonies as sources of raw materials and markets for manufactured goods, colonial powers held back the colonies from developing industries.
What motivated European imperialism and why was it so successful in Africa?
European Imperialists were successful in Africa for two reasons. First they had superior technology especially in weapons. They had the Maxim gun, the first machine gun while Africans had to rely on outdated weapons. Second, they had the means to control their empire.
Which identify negative effects of new imperialism?
When European countries colonize weaker countries using new imperialism ideologies, they would force the local people to adopt the religion and culture from their mother countries. This will lead to suppression of local religious beliefs and practices.
What advantages did Europe have over Africa?
Europeans were able to trade for slaves, foodstuffs, and desirable items like deerskins, a process that led to the subjugation of many Indian peoples. The economic changes led to even more social turmoil among Indians, a condition that eventually led to their subjugation in many cases.
What was the most important motive for imperialism in Africa?
The main motive for imperialism was to obtain and control a supply of raw materials for industries. This meant that a weaker country with abundant natural resources would be colonised. Imperialists were often brutal in the way they treated the indigenous population.
What are the impacts of imperialism in Africa?
Economic policies were adopted by Europeans who destroyed the colonies, rather than help them. Africa was damaged economically, politically, and culturally. Africa’s traditional lifestyles and culture were destroyed. The Europeans had no interest in traditional African culture and had no concern for the Africans.
Why was Africa colonized so easily?
The European countries were able to colonise African countries rapidly because there were rivalries between African leaders. This led to even more deaths of animals and people, and due to their physical and mental weakness, they were unable to fight against European powers.